SIMULATION OF PHOTON ATTENUATION THROUGH ALUMINIUM USING E-RADIATION SIMULATOR (EGS5 CODE)

Authors

  • A. H. A. Sabri UNIVERSITI SULTAN ZAINAL ABIDIN
  • S. M. Tajudin Medical Imaging Lecturer, School of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4314/jfas.v11i1.12

Keywords:

Monte Carlo, EGS5, e-radiation simulator, XCOM database, linear attenuation coefficient

Abstract

Radiation education is necessary for a wide variety of people, such as radiation workers and students of medical imaging. In order to understand radiation behaviour inside the material, we have developed an e-radiation simulator by using Monte Carlo simulation programme (EGS5 code). Anyone who has no programming knowledge will able to simulate photons in a material through this easy to use web-based environment radiation simulator. To validate our simulator, we calculate photon linear attenuation coefficient (µ) of an aluminium material which commonly used as a filter in diagnostic radiology. For the sake of comparison, we calculate at high energy photon of 662 keV to compare our results of µ with the XCOM database and literature. Consequently, the results from the developed simulator comparable with the database and literature for the case of photon attenuation study.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Hubbell JH, Seltzer SM. X-Ray Mass Attenuation Coefficients NIST online availabe:
https://www.nist.gov/pml/x-ray-mass-attenuation-coefficients; 2004
[2] Berger MJ et al. XCOM: photon cross sections database NIST online available:
http://www.nist.gov/pml/data/xcom/index.cfm; 2010
[3] Babasaheb A. Measurement of mass and linear attenuation coefficients of gamma-rays of
AL for 514, 662 and 1280 keV photons. J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 2011, 3(4):899-903
[4] Knoll GF. Radiation Detection and Measurement, New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc;
2000.
[5] Reilly D, Esslin N, Smith H. Passive Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials,
Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1991
[6] Sukara S, Rimjeam S. Simulation of gamma rays attenuation through matters using the
Monte Carlo program. J. Phys., 2017.
[7] Hirayama H, Namito Y. The EGS5 code system. Japan, 2004.
[8] Nelson WR, Field C. Comparison of EGS5 simulations with experiment. Nuc. Ins. and
Methods in Phys. Research., 2007, 572:1083-1093
[9] Suffian MT et al. Quasi-monoenergetic 200 keV photon field using a radioactive source
with backscatter layout. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2014, 53(11)
[10] Weber G et al. Monte Carlo simulations for the characterization of position-sensitive
x-ray detectors dedicated to Compton polarimetry. Phys. Scr., 2011.
[11] Suffian MT, Suhailan S, Adila Hanim AS, e-Radiation simulator. Poster presented at:
International University Carnival on E-Learning; September 26, 2017; Malaysia.

Downloads

Published

2018-12-06

How to Cite

SABRI, A. H. A.; TAJUDIN, S. M. SIMULATION OF PHOTON ATTENUATION THROUGH ALUMINIUM USING E-RADIATION SIMULATOR (EGS5 CODE). Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. 173–183, 2018. DOI: 10.4314/jfas.v11i1.12. Disponível em: https://jfas.info/index.php/JFAS/article/view/57. Acesso em: 27 jan. 2025.

Issue

Section

Articles